- Arizona’s HB 2342 shields individuals mining Bitcoin or running blockchain nodes from local zoning and usage restrictions statewide.
- The law removes city and county authority to regulate blockchain-related computing activities conducted at residential properties.
- HB 2342 broadly defines computing power, covering blockchain, AI, cloud computing, and scientific research done at home-based setups.
Arizona has passed the law that protects rights to Bitcoin mining and blockchain node operations. The legislation, HB 2342, passed 17 to 12 and is now waiting to be signed by the governor.
Legislative Approval and Process
The Arizona Senate approved HB 2342 in a recent session. The bill was introduced in January 2025 by Representative Teresa Martinez. It passed by a clear vote and is now sent to Governor Katie Hobbs for final review. State lawmakers aimed to create a consistent regulatory framework for digital operations. The procedure followed proper legislative channels and adhered to established protocols.
State officials stress that HB 2342 protects those engaged in mining digital assets or operating blockchain nodes. The law safeguards individuals from zoning or usage restrictions at local levels. It ensures that operators of computing power, including blockchain activities, are not hindered by municipal regulations. This uniform approach simplifies legal matters for digital asset professionals across Arizona.
Scope and Legal Provisions
The law explicitly states that any entity running a node or mining digital assets in their own home is protected. It defends operators from zoning bans that previously created obstacles for innovation. The measure defines “computing power” broadly to include blockchain operations, mining, and running nodes. In addition, it covers AI, cloud computing, and high-performance scientific research conducted in domestic facilities.
Local governments are restricted from imposing rules that contradict state law. The measure ensures that digital asset operations can continue without municipal interference. The legal language is precise and free of ambiguous terms. State legislation now offers clarity and security for those who work with blockchain technology.
Outlook for Digital Operations
Arizona now stands as a pioneer in embracing regulations that support digital asset operations. The law affirms the state’s commitment to protecting Bitcoin mining rights. It declares that Arizona approves a law on Bitcoin mining rights which protects anyone running a node or mining digital assets from zoning or usage bans.
The digital asset community welcomes the clear regulatory framework provided by HB 2342. Experts in the field expect that the measure will attract further innovation in blockchain technology. The state’s progressive stance may encourage similar initiatives in other regions. The new law marks a positive step in the evolution of digital asset operations in Arizona.
